Answer:
In lactic acid fermentation, pyruvate is reduced to lactic acid. ... In alcoholic fermentation, pyruvate is reduced to alcohol and releases carbon dioxide. This type of fermentation is commonly used with yeast to make alcoholic beverages and cause bread to rise.
Explanation:
All energy ends up as thermal energy, which is replenished every day by the concentrated energy from the sun.
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<span>An animal with these such features would be well suited to live in environment like the rain forest. Its long limbs and tail would allow it to swing from tree to tree, and also reach up into the trees to gather food. The hand-like paws would make climbing easier, and allow the animals to grab food from higher places.</span>
Answer:
K+
Explanation:
Leak channels are the gated channels that randomly open and close. The plasma membranes have many more potassium ion (K+) leak channels than the leak channels for other ions such as sodium ion. Also, the potassium ion leak channels are leakier than the sodium leak channels and allow exit of more and more K+ from the neurons. This makes the inside the neuron negative at rest and outside becomes more positive. In this way, the leakage of K+ across the K+ leak channels is mainly responsible for maintaining the resting potential.