Answer: <em><u>C. the base period amount.</u></em>
<u><em>Explanation: </em></u>While implementing a horizontal analysis on a given income statement, we compute a percentage change in any individual item by dividing the dollar amount of change from base to current time period with <u><em>the base period amount.</em></u>
i.e. % Change in Individual item = 
<u><em>Therefore, the correct option in this case is (c)</em></u>
You don't say if the answer needs to be rounded
the height is 77.27 meters ( not rounded)
see attached picture for solution:
Q2. The answer is <span>D. 2w + 2 • (3w) ≤112
</span>
The perimeter of a rectangle is: P = 2w + 2l (w - weight, l - length)
<span>
The perimeter is at most 112 centimeters: P </span>≤ 112
<span>The length of a rectangle is three times its width: l = 3w
</span>P ≤ 112
2w + 2l ≤ 112
l = 3w
2w + 2 * (3w) ≤ 112
Q2.2. The answer is <span>D. 8 cm
</span>
The perimeter of a rectangle is: P = 2w + 2l (w - weight, l - length)
<span>The length of a rectangle is five times its width: l = 5w
</span><span>The perimeter is at most 96 centimeters: P </span>≤ 96
P ≤ 96
2w + 2l ≤ 96
l = 5w
2w + 2 * 5w ≤ 96
2w + 10w ≤ 96
12w ≤ 96
w ≤ 96 : 12
w ≤ 8 cm