Answer:
Strain
Explanation:
According to Robert Merton society deems certain goals that a person should achieve are more important than others. These goals are known as cultural goals.
There are two ways by which these goals can be achieved: socially accepted and socially unaccepted means. If any of these ways are blocked then this leads to strain.
Hence, the frustration is called strain.
The answer is: B. <span>negative reinforcer; positive reinforcer
Negative reinforcer refers to the type of stimulus that act as a punishment that discourage an individual from making a certain response/action.
Positive reinforcer on the other hand is a type of stimulus that act as a reward that encourage an individual to do a certain action.</span>
<span>In the late 1800’s, Japanese leaders have decided that they should implement a way or engage in which is a way of avoiding to be dominated by the imperialist nations and they thought that the best way to overcome to this thought or to be able to prevent it from ever occurring, they decided that they need to attack the Russia and China which is letter d, in means of preventing them from having to belittle their place and in the same time, to show that they have capabilities of having to face them and not just by conquering them.</span>