Human blood may contain either or both of two antigens, A and B. Blood that contains only the A antigen is called type A, blood
that contains only the B antigen is called type B, blood that contains both antigens is called type AB, and blood that contains neither antigen is called type O. At a certain blood bank, 35% of the blood donors have type A blood, 10% have type B, and 5% have type AB. Round the answers to two decimal places
(a) What is the probability that a randomly chosen blood donor is type O?
(b) A recipient with type A blood may safely receive blood from a donor whose blood does not contain the B antigen. What is the probability that a randomly chosen blood donor may donate to a recipient with type A blood?
(c) If someone has the A antigen, what is the probability that they are type AB?
A. Based on the initial statistics, 50% of the blood type is blood type O, hence the probability of choosing bold type O at random is 50/100, which is 0.50 to two decimal places.
B. The total number of donors that can donate to Blood type A is 85%, thus, the probability is 85/100, which is 0.85 to two decimal places.
C. The percentage of people that have the type AB blood is 5%, thus the probability of someone having the A antigen and blood type AB is 5/100, which is 0.05 to two decimal places.
There are infinite equivalent fraction can be obtained just multiple by any number to both numerator and denominator and you will find equivalent fraction !