The correct answer should be Letter B
Answer:
This effect is caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons and other gases in the air, many of them released by human activity. greenhouse effect The warming of Earth's atmosphere due to the buildup of heat-trapping gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane.
Explanation:
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
LiOH(aq) +HCl(aq)→ LiCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Salt formed is LiCl
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Arrhenius acid refers to a substance that ionizes in water to generate protons or hydrogen ions.
- Examples of Arrhenius acid include acids such as HCl, H₂SO₄ and HNO₃.
- A reaction between Lithium hydroxide and an Arrhenius acid such as HCl will yield a salt and water.
That is;
LiOH(aq) +HCl(aq)→ LiCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
- The salt formed is LiCl
- The reaction is an example of neutralization reaction.
Answer : The value of
for this reaction is 36.18 kJ
Explanation :
First law of thermodynamic : It states that the energy can not be created or destroyed, it can only change or transfer from one state to another state.
As per first law of thermodynamic,

where,
= internal energy of the system
q = heat added or rejected by the system
w = work done
As we are given that:
q = 38.65 kJ
w = -2.47 kJ (system work done on surrounding)
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:


Therefore, the value of
for this reaction is 36.18 kJ
Answer:
7mL of sterile water is the initial amount of the concentrated solution is 3mL
Explanation:
In this problem, the vial must be <em>diluted </em>from 5mg/mL to 1.5mg/mL, that means the solution must be diluted:
5mg/mL / 1.5mg/mL = 3.33 times
If the initial amount of the drug in the vial is 3mL, the final volume must be:
10mL
That means the volume of water that should be added is:
10mL - 3mL:
<h3>7mL of sterile water is the initial amount of the concentrated solution is 3mL</h3>