Answer:
A. motivation
Explanation:
Motivation: In psychology, the term motivation is referred to as the process which is responsible for guiding, maintaining, and initiating goal-oriented behaviors. Motivation is responsible for causing an individual to act in certain ways, for example, taking a glass of water if he or she feels thirsty.
In other words, motivation is defined as a phenomenon through which a particular activity is being directed, started, and sustained to meet specific goals whether physical or psychological.
In the question above, the force that guides Jenna to engage in such behavior is called motivation.
Answer:
<u>a. rule utilitarianism</u>
Explanation:
<u>Rule utilitarianism: </u>The term "rule utilitarianism" is described as one of the different forms of utilitarianism that determines a particular action is right as it conforming to a rule that tend to lead the "greatest good", or that the wrongness or rightness of a specific action is considered as a function of the "correctness" of the rule to which it is signified as an instance.
<u>In the question above, the given statement represents "rule utilitarianism".</u>
Answer:
random assignment
Explanation:
Random assignment is an experimental technique that seeks to form random and fully randomized experimental groups in relation to the treatments presented in the research. This type of technique prevents the formation of "combined groups" that show the differences to each other and can generate a comprehensive result on the research, thus the random formation of diverse groups that can represent a much larger and different population.
An example of this can be seen in the question above, where the researcher decides the formation of the group that will receive the medicine and the group that will receive the placebo, completely randomly.
She was successful because she knew what to do to help Helen.