<span>Two systems are in place, inner and outer control systems. Inner controls consist of our personal morality and our general codes of ethics. Outer controls, on the other hand, are the people in our lives (family, friends, authority figures) who place indirect pressure on people as a way of keeping them in line.</span>
Answer:
Apples supply increase imply new equilibrium at lower price, higher quantity. Demand downwards expansion on the curve itself is due to lower price.
Explanation:
Market is at equilibrium where Market Demand = Market Supply, & downward sloping demand curve intersects upward sloping demand curve.
If supply of apples increase & supply curve shifts rightwards, there is Excess Supply at previous equilibrium. Excess Supply creates competition among sellers, reduces new market price.
At lower price, demand expands & supply contratcs. New Equilibrium quantity is higher where new (rightwards shifted) supply curve intersects demand curve.
Quantity demanded increases (expands - downwards movement on demand curve) due to lower price, despite of no change in demand.
The answer is
B) Western States
a proper noun is a person place or thing that has capital letters (Susan, Oklahoma, etc.)
Answer:
a.) The proportional up movement , u, for the currency can be calculated using the following formula:
u = eStd Dev * Square root of t
u = e0.06*square root of 0.25
u = 1.0305
b.) Probability of up movement, p , = (a - d) / (u - d)
where a = ert where r = 0.025, t = 0.25
a = e0.025*0.25 = 1.0063
d = 1 / u = 1 / 1.3050 = 0.7663
p = (1.0063-0.7663) / (1.3050-0.7663)
p = 0.46
1-p = 1-0.46 = 0.54
c) Price of an American Call Option on the currency : we use binomial tree for that , as follows: The amounts below line indicate the option price and figures above line indicate the underlying asset price which is 0.55555