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The disk diffusion test is used to compare the effectiveness of antibiotics. The incubated plate (results) will show bacteria growth except where antibiotic has effects. The more effective the drug, the inhibition zone will be greater. So the most effective antibiotic is the one that has the largest inhibition zone around the test site.
<span>Both the populations of Drosophila seem to have the same gene for foraging behavior
Therefore, the </span><span>alternative hypothesis which is made far less likely by having three R and K lines, rather than one of each is:
</span><span>The difference between the R and K lines is the result of environmental differences in the food availability of their habitats.
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Environments are always changing so organisms need to adapt to survive. The organisms that survive are the ones that are fit to live in that environment, which is where survival of the fittest comes into play.