The answer is proglottids.
When tapeworm infect the intestine, it will attach a segment that consist of a part with many eggs called proglottids. The proglottids will constantly produce eggs. If the worm is removed but some of the proglottid leave behind, the infection would be recur, so it is important to remove all proglottid
Because Spain held such a dominant presence in the America's, Portugal focused on Africa. The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "A". The Spanish empire back then was one of the largest empire among all the empires. They were the masters of exploring the world via sea route and so they had created colonies far before the other. In America the Spanish were already present and expanding when Portugal decided to look elsewhere for creating colonies.
Answer:
It is a trait highly influenced by environmental factors (i.e., it has low heritability)
Explanation:
In population genetics, heritability is a statistical measure to estimate the proportion of the phenotype variation of a given trait which can be explained by hereditable genetic factors. The heritability of a trait is influenced by environmental factors, genetic factors (e.g., allele frequencies, number of genes involved in trait variation, recombination rate, etc), and the interaction between genetic and environmental factors. A low heritability value suggests that most of the variation is not genetic (i.e., due to environmental factors), while a high heritability value suggests that almost all of the variability in a trait is due to genetic factors.
Answer:
Electron transport chain
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is the process whereby glucose is broken down in the cell to yield energy in form of ATP. This process, which is important to the metabolic functioning of every organism, occurs in three major stages namely: glycolysis, kreb's cycle and electron transport chain (ETC).
According to this question, a stage of respiration is described as follows:
- Two pyruvate molecules undergo a chemical reaction, combining with coenzyme A to form two acetyl-CoA molecules.
- Two carbon dioxide molecules and two NADH molecules are formed as a result of this process.
The process depicted above is KREB'S CYCLE of cellular respiration, hence, the stage of respiration that immediately follows the process is called ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN (ETC).
