Answer:
La oscuridad de una mancha solar es solamente un efecto de contraste; si pudiéramos ver una mancha tipo, con una umbra del tamaño de la Tierra, aislada y a la misma distancia que el Sol, brillaría unas 50 veces más que la Luna llena. Las manchas están relativamente inmóviles con respecto a la fotosfera y participan de la rotación solar. El área de la superficie solar cubierta por las manchas se mide en términos de millonésimas de hemisferio solar visible.
Cells, metabolism, reproduction, homeostasis, heredity, etc.
The presence of cones in the tree signals its readiness for reproduction, as the cone contains the seeds!
What is Mitosis?
"Mitosis is the cycle that eukaryotic cells go through in order to divide. During mitosis, a cell duplicates its DNA and divides into two genetically identical cells.
Mitosis and cytokinesis are part of the mitotic phase of the cell cycle, which make up about 20 percent of the entire lifecycle of a cell. The end result of mitosis is two completely separate cells with equal and similar cellular components. "
"Meiosis is the special cell division cycle for gamete cells, or sex cells. Chromosomes carry the genetic code for an organism, and come in pairs. In asexual reproduction, a cell will just divide itself to create two new cells. In sexual reproduction, the parent provides one set of each chromosome, or half the genetic code for an organism. When the two parent donor gametes – typically an egg and sperm – meet in fertilization, they provide the offspring with the full set of necessary chromosomes. For example, humans require 46 chromosomes, or 23 pairs. An egg or sperm will have just 23 chromosomes, or one half of the pair. This makes gamete cell division more complex than ordinary cell division. Within this cycle, the number of chromosomes is halved, typically going from a diploid (two sets) to haploid (one set) cell. It also includes a step where the chromosomes cross, allowing for more genetic diversity in reproduction."
- https://blog.udemy.com/meiosis-vs-mitosis/ = This info was from this site
Hopefully that helped, have a wonderful day :)
Answer:
At the beginning of the follicular phase, the lining of the uterus (endometrium) is thick with fluids and nutrients designed to nourish an embryo. If no egg has been fertilized, estrogen and progesterone levels are low. As a result, the top layers of the endometrium are shed, and menstrual bleeding occurs.