Basically, the cell wouldn't be able to "breathe," as the mitochondria is where the respiratory functions of the cell happens. No energy would be produced, and then the cell would stop moving and die.
Whales have horizontally positioned tales opposed to fish and they swim in an up and down type of motion to move, where as fish are the exact opposite flexing and turning their body left and right with their vertical tale to move.
Whales have bigger mouths to eat large schools of krill (their main source of food)
And also, whales are mammals, and breathe with their lungs, whereas fish use gills to breathe underwater. I hope this helped! Please mark Brainliest!
Answer:
it causes the depolarization of the target cell
Explanation:
Glutamate is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that binds to specific receptors on the surface of target cells and thus causes its depolarization. During glutamate-mediated depolarization, the difference in charge inside and outside the cell is lost due to the entry of sodium and calcium positive ions into the postsynaptic cell (neuron) through specific ion channels. Moreover, glutamate binding also leads to the exit of potassium ions from the cell, thereby resulting in excitation. Through this mechanism, glutamate regulates many signaling pathways, such as those involved in memory, learning, emotions, cognition, motor control, etc.
Acylhomoserine lactones used in quorum sensing regulate their own synthesis by an autoinduction system.
- Numerous bacteria use acyl homoserine lactones (acyl-HSLs), significant intercellular signaling molecules, to track the density of their population for quorum-sensing control of gene expression. The LuxI family of proteins produces the signals in question.
- A lot of proteobacteria use quorum-sensing signals from acyl-homoserine lactones.
- Cells create a baseline amount of signal at low population densities, and when enough signal has accumulated in the environment, it binds to its receptor and activates quorum-sensing-dependent genes.
learn more about Acylhomoserine here: brainly.com/question/14452252
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Answer:
The answer is the D. because simple sugar is to starch
