The answer is hydrolysis.
The word hydrolysis comes from two Greek words:
hydro - water
lysis - to unbind
So, hydrolysis is a reaction of breaking apart (unbinding) large molecules using water. For example, sucrose or table sugar is disaccharide made of two monosaccharides: fructose and glucose. Hydrolysis of sucrose means that water molecule break apart sucrose, i.e. unbind fructose and glucose.
Answer:
A cell is a mass of cytoplasm that is bound externally by a cell membrane. Usually microscopic in size, cells are the smallest structural units of living matter and compose all living things. Now put that into your own words.
Explanation:
The pest that invades the fungus gardens that ants maintain is bacteria. A leaf cutter ants are the species able to produce their own food thus to protect the fungus gardens they rely on the bacteria that is on their skin to fight unnecessary pests and molds in the fungi.
Answer:
Option-B
Explanation:
The cDNA and genomic DNA are two types of DNA which are synthesized by humans in vectors for various purposes.
Complementary DNA is a DNA sequence obtained when the formed mRNA is reverse transcribed by the reverse transcriptase enzyme and results in the complementary DNA. The mRNA is derived from the specific cell in which the mRNA is expressed.
The genomic DNA is a type of DNA synthesized from the DNA of an organism. For this purpose, the DNA from any cell of the body can be extracted as the same genome is equally distributed in the organism.
Thus, Option-B is correct.