The answer to your question is D
Answer:
threaten the food webs of their invaded habitat and effect the ecosystem.
Answer: Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level. Trophic level transfer efficiency (TLTE) measures the amount of energy that is transferred between trophic levels. or in materials that the consumer does not digest, or through movement
Hope it helps! ^w^
Secondary succession because it was previously abandoned but since its been found theres a new ecosystem growing . ( u could word it a bit differently but it’s definitely secondary succession )
