Answer:
a. an organism that has two different alleles for a trait
b. possible genotypes for the offspring
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<h3>Global travel and spread of certain species</h3>
Explanation:
Many pathogenic species of bacteria, virus, and other microbes are more prevalent in developing or tropical countries rather than in developed countries.
When an individual’s immune system is weak they become more susceptible to get infected and become carriers of that particular species.
The species grows, develops, and multiplies in the host’s body and when the traveler travels to his/her home country or any other place he/she can transmit the disease to others and again the species grows in numbers. Higher the rate of spread of infection higher is the increase in species.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Protein molecule.
Explanation:
The cell membrane is the outer membrane of the cell that differentiates the external environment from the internal components of the cell. The cell membrane is made up of two major components that are lipids and proteins.
Proteins are present as channels and in the form of membrane proteins in between the lipid bilayer. Protein is the molecule that denatured or destroyed at high temperatures such as 70 degrees.
In a series of reactions the energy is converted (along an electron transport process) into ATP and NADPH. Water is split in the process, releasing oxygen as a by-product of the reaction.