A short period of time, after the onset of puberty. The first mature eggs starts to be released from the ovaries during menstruation. Menstruation may first occur during the start of puberty in women, it may start as early as 8 years old and can start late as 16 years old. Menstruation is the process wherein not fertilized eggs are being broken down and released from the body.
Answer:
a. 8.1 milligrams
b. 40.07 hours
c. 8.859 milligrams
Explanation:
If a person takes a prescribed dose of 10 milligrams of Valium, the amount of Valium in that person's bloodstream at any time can be modeled by
Where A(t) = amount of Valium remaining in the blood after t hours
t = time or duration after the drug is taken
a. we have to calculate the amount of drug remaining in the bloodstream after 12 hours
= 10×0.81253
= 8.1 milligrams
b. In this part we have to calculate the time when A(t) = 5 milligrams
0.5 =
Now we take natural log on both the sides of the equation.
ln(0.5) = ln(
-0.69314 = -0.0173t
t =
t = 40.0658
≈ 40.07 hours
c. In this part we have to calculate the rate, by which amount of drug will decay in the bloodstream after 7 hours.
= 10×0.8859
= 8.859 milligrams
Answer:
Any Picture
Explanation:
or Answers to choose from?
Answer:
plicae circulares and intestinal villi
Explanation:
The inner wall of the intestine is full of wrinkles, called villi. An enlargement of them under the microscope reveals that they are formed by cells whose surface has innumerable small "wrinkled" structures. The small intestine is the largest viscera of the body (about six meters). Intestinal villi and microvilli increase the area of contact with the intestine as well as the speed of absorption of food. Blood capillaries and lymph are in these villi to absorb nutrients.
The intestinal villi, have the function of increasing the absorption of nutrients after digestion. They are the folds of the intestines. The surface of the villi has an area of 12 cm² and the microvilli 240 cm².
Villi and microvilli increase the area of intestinal absorption by approximately 30 times and 600 times, respectively, providing exceptionally efficient absorption of nutrients in the lumen.
The entire small intestine has circular folds of mucosa, also called Kerckring valves and circular plicae. Most extend transversely around the small intestine cylinder for about half or two-thirds of its circumference, but some form complete circles, and some have a spiraling direction; The latter usually extend a little more than once around the bowel, but occasionally two or three times. Circular folds slow the passage of partially digested food along the intestines and provide an increased surface for absorption.
Answer and Explanation:
The Immune System. It comprises the white blood cells, lymphatic system, etc. The immune response is the production of antibodies in response to antigens present in pathogens and other foreign matter.
The leukocytes are formed in the bone marrow of long bones and lymph nodes. Their function is to protect the body from invasion of foreign material like bacteria and viruses( pathogens). They help fight against infections by engulfing and digesting pathogens and production of antibodies which are proteins that bind to pathogens. Their number increases greatly during infections.