Answer:
In the most general case of x bases and y bases per codon, the total number of possible codons is equal to xy .
In the case of the hypothetical Martian life-forms, is the minimum codon length needed to specify 17 amino acids is 5 (25 = 32), with some redundancy (meaning that more than one codon could code for the same amino acid). For life on Earth, x = 4 and y = 3; thus the number of codons is 43, or 64. Because there are only 20 amino acids, there is a lot of redundancy in the code (there are several codons for each amino acid).
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Oral cavity to the trachea to the larynx to the right and left main bronchi.
Explanation:
The most appropriate statement that is explaining the effect and cause during muscle contraction is. “The release of calcium ions causes myosin and actin to attach to each other.” The activation of muscles helps in the generation of muscles that send out the signals to the neurons.
<span>This result is produced by the selective permeability of the plasma membrane when the presence of negatively charged ions does not diffuse into the cell and the action of several sodium-potassium pump units causes an unequal distribution of charges through the membrane.</span>
Answer:
Geologists use radiometric dating to estimate how long ago rocks formed, and to ... as "bracketing" the age of the sedimentary layer in which the fossils occur.
Explanation:
