Answer:
Diluting an acid reduces the concentration of the H+ ions that cause acidity, while diluting a base reduces the concentration of the OH- ions that cause basicity.
Explanation:
The pH scale covers a range between 0 and 14 pH. A pH of exactly 7 is neutral. pH values greater than 7 are basic, while pH values less than 7 are acidic. The pH scale is logarithmic with a base of 10, meaning each integer pH value is 10 times more acidic or basic than the one preceding or succeeding it respectively. For dilution to decrease the acidity or basicity of a solution, the solvent being used must be less acidic or basic than this solution.
Alternatively, an acidic diluent may be used to dilute a basic solution, or vice versa, in a neutralization reaction. Because of the logarithmic nature of the pH scale, diluting a strong acid or base even slightly causes its respective pH to rise or drop considerably. Weak acids and bases with pH values close to 7 are correspondingly not as affected by dilution.
Https://www.khanacademy.org/science/chemistry/chemical-reactions-stoichiome/stoichiometry-ideal/v/stoichiometry-example-problem-2 this should explain
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option B.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Dissolution of solids into liquids is defined as the dissolving of solid particles in liquid.
Rate of dissolution of solids in liquids depend on 4 main factors:
1.) Temperature: Increasing the temperature means more solute can be dissolved in the given amount of solvent because the energy of the solute particles increases and more it can interact with the solvent particles. The rate of dissolution of solid also increases in liquids.
2.) Size of the solute particles: If the solute particles is present in smaller size, more it can be dissolved because this action takes place on the surface of particles and decreasing the size increases the surface area of the solute particles. Hence, increasing the dissolution.
3.) Stirring: This process brings fresh solvent particles to come in contact with the solute particles and hence, fast stirring increases the rate of dissolution.
4.) Amount of solute already present in solvent: If more amount of solid is already present in the solvent, the dissolution rate decreases.
From the above information, the correct answer is Option B.
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "NaCl".
Explanation:
- A solute is being known as the soluble material within a liquid or a solution. The solvent is available in larger quantities than those of the solute among fluid.
- Concentration seems to be a calculation including its quantity of solvent contained in such a liquid solution, regard to something like the solvent volume.
So that NaCl is the right answer.
if you have 1mol of NO. how many molecules of NO are there
Answer:
6.02 x 10²³ molecules
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of NO = 1 mole
Unknown:
Number of molecules in NO;
Solution:
A mole of compound contains the Avogadro's number of particles.
1 mole of a substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
So, 1 mole of NO contained 6.02 x 10²³ molecules
