Answer:
The Question is Incomplete; Full Question is as follows;
Using variable costing, what is the contribution margin for last year?
<em>Contribution Margin = $362,900</em>
Explanation:
Computation of expenditure margin by differential costing;
<em>Sales </em><em>Minus </em><em>variable cost </em>
= $1,558,000
- Variable cost of Manufacturing(190,000 units *$1.84)
= $349,600
— variable sales and administrative costs(190,000 units *$4.45)
= $845,500
= contribution margin = $362,900
<em>Keep in mind that; </em><em>Set or Fixed expenses and overhead costs are not taken into account when trying to calculate the contribution margin.</em>
Answer:
1)
Some of the major reasons why Garden Haven might to choose to either invest in debt or equity securities are as follows;
- They want to generate earnings. It is better to earn money from excess cash than keep it idle.
- They invest in debt or securities because they provide liquidity. Investments in debt or securities can be sold through exchange the day decision is taken to see and convert it cash
.
- To meet cyclical cash needs.
- They may have policies as regard to quantum of cash that can be kept
.
2)
In terms of classification, Garden Haven's investment falls in short term investments.
Investments made for a period less than a year are classified as short term investments. Investments made for longer than one year are classified as long term investments. Since Garden Haven is making this investment for four months, this is be classified as short term investment.
Answer:
Using Traditional allocation method
Allocation rate per unit
=<u> Budgeted overhead</u>
Budgeted direct labour hours
Brass
Overhead allocation rate
= <u>$47,500</u>
700 hours
= $67.86 per direct labour hour
Gold
= <u>$47,500</u>
1,200 hours
= $39.58 per direct labour hour
Using activity-based costing
Brass
Allocation rate for material cost pool
= <u>$12,500</u>
400
= $31.25 per material moved
Gold
Allocation rate for material cost pool
= <u>$12,500</u>
100
= $125 per material moved
Brass
Allocation rate for machine set-up pool
= <u>$35,000</u>
400
= $87.50
Gold
Allocation rate for machine set-up pool
= <u>$35,000</u>
600
= $58.33
Explanation:
Using traditional allocation method, the overheads for material cost pool and machine set-up pool will be added. The overhead allocation rate per unit is the division of total overhead by the direct labour hours for each product.
Using activity-based costing, the material cost pool overhead will be divided by the material moved for each product in order to obtain allocation rate for each product.
The allocation rate for machine set-up pool is obtained by dividing the machine set-up overhead by the number of machine set-up for each product.
Answer and Explanation:
B. workers, managers, and entrepreneurs could not personally gain by responding to shortages or surpluses or by introducing new and improved products.
