Answer:
specialize in being a surgeon because its opportunity cost is lower.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.
Simply stated, it is the cost of not enjoying the benefits, profits or value associated with the alternative forgone or best alternative choice available.
Assuming the best surgeon in town is considered to be the best at cleaning swimming pools, then from an economic perspective and reasoning, this person should specialize in being a surgeon because its opportunity cost is lower.
This ultimately implies that, the benefits, profits or value associated with cleaning swimming pools i(alternative forgone) is lower compared to what is obtainable from being a surgeon.
Answer:
-0.34
Explanation:
Given that,
Percentage increase in prices = 5%
Initial quantity demanded = 30,000
New quantity demanded = 2,500
By midpoint method,
Average quantity :
= (Initial quantity + New quantity) ÷ 2
= (30,000 + 2,500) ÷ 2
= 16,250
Change in quantity = (2,500 - 30,000)
= -27,500
Therefore, the price elasticity of demand is as follows:
= (Change in demand ÷ Average quantity demanded) ÷ Percentage increase in prices
= (-27,500 ÷ 16,250) ÷ 5
= -1.69 ÷ 5
= -0.34
Answer:
The correct answer is D. does not increase the amount of the product that consumers buy because it creates a shortage.
Explanation:
If a market is defined by the following demand and supply functions. The balance or price that reflects the coincidence in valuation of the good of consumers and producers, would occur at the intersection between both functions.
When the State intends to supplant market activity in the allocation of goods and services, it can do so through a policy of maximum and minimum prices.
If it is considered appropriate that a given price is less accessible than what would take place in the market, it will establish a maximum price, above which no company can sell. When this occurs, we can graphically appreciate how at that price the quantity demanded is greater than that offered, thus generating an excess of demand that leads to the shortage of the good. In this context, some mechanism will be developed that allows rationing the offer (long lines, different criteria such as age, economic level, etc.) This being, land paid for the appearance of the “black market”.
Another type of price control is the establishment of a minimum price. This system has been used frequently in agricultural markets, when the State has sought to prevent farmers' income from drastically reducing.
When a minimum price is established higher than what would take place in the market, the quantity offered exceeds the defendant, thus producing an excess supply. This excess supply will lead to an accumulation of production that will generate great inefficiency.
In the first blank, the word that comes is "exchange rate".
<span>An exchange rate reflects the amount of one currency required to purchase one unit of another currency.
In the second blank, the word that comes is "rate".
</span><span>to put it simply, it is the rate of foreign currency.
Third blank fills with "floating rates".
</span><span>This rate is set by floating rates in foreign exchange markets.</span>
<span>
In the fourth blank, the answer is "</span>appreciates".<span>
</span>when a currency becomes more valuable in the market, this is called "appreciates".
In the last blank, the answer is "<span>depreciates".
</span><span>when a currency becomes less valuable, this is called "depreciates".</span>