Option A: Clouds
In the morning, air is cool and as sun begins to rise it starts increasing the temperature of air. By time, the air becomes warmer and warmer. Depending upon the surrounding conditions, air in different areas heat up at different rates.
Due to this heating, thermal formation takes place, this is due to uneven heating of surface of earth. The thermal formation at surface causes difference in temperature of surface of the earth and air around it. The warm air has tendency to rise thus, the air in the thermal rise and expand. Due to expansion it cools down, this process continues till the temperature of thermal air reaches equals to the temperature of surrounding air. This results in the formation of cloud.
Thus, when a humid air mass rises into a cooler temperature area, clouds formation takes place
The variable that is measured as data in an experiment is 1. the dependent variable.
The variables that are held constant in an experiment are 2. the controlled variables.
The variable that is changed by the experimenter is 5. the independent variable.
A count or measurement recorded during an experiment is 4. quantitative data.
Descriptions or observations during an experiment are 3. qualitative data.
The reaction between copper II chloride and sodium sulfide as well as lead II nitrate and potassium sulfate both produce precipitates.
The solubility of a substance in water is in accordance with the solubility rules. It is possible that a solid product may be formed when two aqueous solutions are mixed together. That solid product is referred to as a precipitate.
Now, we will consider each reaction individually to decode whether or not a precipitate is possible.
- In the first reaction, we have; CuCl2(aq) + Na2S(aq) ---->CuS(s) + 2NaCl(aq). A precipitate (CuS) is formed.
- In the second reaction, Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2KNO3(aq) ----> PbSO4(s) + KNO3(aq), a precipitate PbSO4 is formed
- In the third reaction, NH4Br(aq) + NaOH(aq) ----->NH3(g) + NaBr(aq) + H2O(l), a precipitate is not formed here.
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The Law of conservation of mass states that option C: matter is neither created nor destroyed.
<h3>What is the law of conservation of matter?</h3>
Physical and chemical changes can cause matter to transform into different forms, but no matter what happens, matter is always conserved. There is no creation or destruction of matter; the amount of matter is the same before and after the transformation.
The principle of matter conservation. argues that matter cannot be generated or destroyed during a chemical reaction. The same number of atoms exist before and after the alterations even though the matter may shift from one form to another. reactant.
Therefore, According to the principle of mass conservation, neither chemical processes nor physical changes can create or destroy mass in an isolated system. The mass of the products and reactants of a chemical reaction must be equal, in accordance with the law of conservation of mass.
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1. Multiple-choice
Q.
Conservation of matter article questions
Law of conservation of mass states that
answer choices
matter is created
matter is destroyed
matter is neither created nor destroyed
matter does not change
Answer:
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