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Xelga [282]
2 years ago
9

Substance A with a specific heat of 1.25 J/g∙oC and Substance B with a specific heat of 12.5 J/g∙oC. If both were exposed to the

same amount of heat which one would rise in temperature the most?
Chemistry
1 answer:
olga55 [171]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Substance A

Explanation:

Specific heat is defined by the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 gram of a substance 1 degree Celsius (°C).  

A higher specific heat means it takes more energy to increase the temperature of the substance compared to other substances. Since Substance A has a lower specific heat, it takes less energy to raise the temperature so it will rise in temp faster.

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One solution turns blue. A possible hydrogen ion
aalyn [17]

Answer:

1x10^-8 M

Explanation:

Since the solution turns blue, it mean the solution is a base.

Now, to know which option is correct, we need to determine the pH of each solution. This is illustrated below:

1. Concentration of Hydrogen ion, [H+] = 1x10^-2 M

pH =..?

pH = - log [H+]

pH = - log 1x10^-2

pH = 2

2. Concentration of Hydrogen ion, [H+] = 5x10-2 M

pH =..?

pH = - log [H+]

pH = - log 5x10^-2

pH = 1.3

3. Concentration of Hydrogen ion, [H+] = 5x10 M

pH =..?

pH = - log [H+]

pH = - log 5x10

pH = - 1.7

4. Concentration of Hydrogen ion, [H+] = 1x10-8 M

pH =..?

pH = - log [H+]

pH = - log 1x10^-8

pH = 8

A pH reading shows if the solution is acidic or basic. A pH reading between 0 and 6 indicates an acidic solution, a pH reading of 7 indicates a neutral solution while a pH reading between 8 and 14 indicates a basic solution.

From the above calculations, the pH reading indicates a basic solution when the hydrogen ion concentration was 1x10^-8 M.

5 0
3 years ago
How much pressure does an elephant with a mass of 2200 Kg and a total footprint area of 4500 cm2 exert on the ground?
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

47911.1 pa

Explanation:

The SI base unit of pressure is pascal, which is N/m^2.

2200 kg is 2200*9.8=21560 N, and 4500 cm^2=4500/10000=0.45 m^2.

So the total pressure exerted on the ground (!!) is 21560/0.45= 47911.1 Pa.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose a system returns to its original overall, internal energy ((∆U) after the following changes. In step 1, 25 J of work is
Brums [2.3K]

Answer:

Heat transfer in step 2 = 47.75 J

Explanation:

Internal energy = heat + work done

U = Q + W

In a cyclic process the total internal energy change of the system = 0.

In the process there are two steps. The total heat exchange in the process is the sum of heat exchanges in the two processes.

We have to find the heat exchange in step 2.

In step 1,

W = 1.25 J          Q = -37 J

U_{1} = -37 + 1.25 = -35.75 J

In step 2, the internal energy change will be negative of that in step 1.

U = 35.75 J

W = -12 J

U = Q + W

35.75 = Q -12

Q = 47.75 J

Heat transfer in step 2 = 47.75 J

6 0
3 years ago
What is the boiling point of a solution containing 203 g of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) and 1035 g of water? (Kb for water is 0.52
Andru [333]

Answer:

101,37°C

Explanation:

Boiling point elevation is one of the colligative properties of matter. The formula is:

ΔT = kb×m <em>(1)</em>

Where:

ΔT is change in boiling point: (X-100°C) -X is the boiling point of the solution-

kb is ebulloscopic constant (0,52°C/m)

And m is molality of solution (mol of ethylene glycol / kg of solution). Moles of ethylene glycol (MW: 62,07g/mol):

203g × (1mol /62,07g) = <em>3,27moles of ethlyene glycol</em>

<em />

Molality is: 3,27moles of ethlyene glycol / (1,035kg + 0,203kg) = 2,64m

Replacing these values in (1):

X - 100°C = 0,52°C/m×2,64m

X - 100°C = 1,37°C

<em>X = 101,37°C</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Whats a type of researcher that uses computer to make sense of complex digital data
geniusboy [140]

Answer:

Data Scientist

Explanation:

Data Scientist (different from a statistician) is a type of researcher that uses computer softwares to analyse and make sense of raw digital data.

Data Scientists usually combine knowledge of computer science, statistics and mathematics while using various softwares to extract information and meaningful, key insights (whether structured or unstructured) from data.

There are two popular types of data scientists: Operational Data Scientists (experts in software implementations and day to day running of the data science wing of a firm) and Exploratory Data Scientists (The real digital data miners, the researchers).

With the way the world is set up now that data is everything, data scientists are a must for every firm as the raw data every firm collects is processed by data scientists.

4 0
3 years ago
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