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olya-2409 [2.1K]
4 years ago
11

A scientist thinks she has discovered a new element. She took some samples to her colleagues and they performed some tests. Here

is what they found: the element is a silver, malleable solid at room temperature the element is not very reactive with metals the element has 4 valence electrons the element has 32 protons in its nucleus Which of the discoveries listed above is the most influential in proving her theory incorrect?
Chemistry
1 answer:
nirvana33 [79]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

<em><u>Proton number of the supposed discovery debunked the theory.</u></em>

Explanation:

Proton number of an element is also its atomic number.

For the element in question to have had a proton number that wasn't 119, it could not have been a new element.

Furthermore, the characteristics described (proton number especially) describe exactly the Germanium element.

I believe this was helpful.

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Ilya [14]

Answer:

D. If the pH of NaOH is 12, then that of Na₃PO₄ solution has to be lesser than 12.

Explanation:

In this problem, we are comparing the pH of a strong base to a weak base. A strong base is one that ionizes completely in aqueous solutions where as a weak base ionizes slightly.

The pH scale is good tool for measuring the acidity and alkalinity of various substances. It ranges from 1 - 14;

   

      1                                      7                                               14

                         ←                                       →

      increasing acidity                          increasing alkalinity

                                        neutrality

Strong bases have their pH value close to 14 and weak bases are close to 7.

Since Na₃PO₄ is a weak base, it will have lesser pH value compared to a strong base such as NaOH

6 0
4 years ago
Which of these neutral atoms is largest in size se, ga ,or ca
Nutka1998 [239]
Ca is the largest in size:)
5 0
3 years ago
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I have to show my work after I find the atomic weight of each element please help !!
wariber [46]

Explanation:

For all of the questions, do the following calculation

\frac{isotope \:  \times abundance}{100}  +  \frac{isotope \:  \times abundance}{100} ...

As an example, I'll do question 1

\frac{204 \times 1.480}{100}  +  \frac{206 \times 23.6}{100}  +  \frac{207 \times 22.6}{100}  +  \frac{208 \times 52.3}{100}  = 207.20

5 0
3 years ago
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Ivan

Answer:

Explanation:

Using freezing point depression formula,

ΔTemp.f = Kf * b * i

Where,

ΔTemp.f = temp.f(pure solvent) - temp.f(solution)

b = molality

i = van't Hoff factor

Kf = cryoscopic constant

= 1.86°C/m for water

= (0 - (-5.58))/1.86

= 3.00 mol/kg

Assume 1 kg of water(solvent)

= (3.00 x 1)

= 3.00 mol.

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4 years ago
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