Answer:
<em>The correct option is B) two liquids are mixed at room temperature and a gas forms.</em>
Explanation:
A chemical change can be described as a change which results in the formation of a new substance by the reactants. In the option B, two liquids react to form a new product which is a gas. Hence, it is an example of chemical change.
Other options,like option D, is not a chemical change as by crushing a solid no new product is formed. Option C is also not correct because as when salt dissolves in water, no new product is made.
Answer: Ammonium, when heated with aqueous base, will give off NH3 (ammonia) gas, (and depending, water vapor). This will leave the Cr2O3(s). From then on,
it is just adding or subtraction of gases or water vapor. You probably heard “Loss of electrons is Oxidation”, “Gain of Electrons is reduction”. That should help.
Explanation: This isn’t an explanation but an interesting point; Acid-Base and RedOx reactions are useful to the most complex of any Chemistry. Get this down, and Organic Chemistry will be much easier.
Answer:
In an acid-base equilibrium, acid becomes a conjugate base and base becomes a conjugate acid.
Explanation:
Let's remember the Bronsted-Lowry theory to answer this specific question. According to the theory, acid is a proton donor, while a base is a proton acceptor.
Consider an acid in a form HA (aq) and base in a form of B (aq). Since acid is a proton donor, it will donate its hydrogen ion to the base, B. The resultant products would be
(aq) and
(aq).
Remember that an acid-base reaction is an equilibrium reaction. This means we may also look at this proton transfer reaction from the product side towards the reactants. Summarizing what has been said, we may write the equilibrium as:
⇄ 
Now acid, HA, donates a proton to become a conjugate base. The conjugate base, if we look from the reverse equation side, is actually a base, since it can accept a proton to become HA. Similarly, B accepts a proton to become a conjugate acid. Looking from the reverse reaction, it can now donate a proton, so in reality we can consider it a base.
To summarize, your logic is correct.
X-ray radiation can be deadly but its only deadly in large amounts when you get an x-ray it is only for a picture. Gamma radiation is the most harmful radiation as it penetrates everything and gives off deadly radiation and it isn't very common.
No it will not be passed on. As the question states the moths live in a green forest so the green moths have camouflage, which is a big advantage. But the orange moth doesn’t and will very easily be spotted by predators(will die very soon probably before reaching its reproductive period) thus the mutation wont be passed on.
Hope this helps:)