A survey found that the American family generates an average of 17.2 pounds of glass garbage trash each year. Assume the standar
d deviation of the ditribution is 2.5 pounds. Find the probability that the mean of a sample of 47 families will be between 16.6 and 17.6 pounds.
1 answer:
Answer: 0.8137
Step-by-step explanation:
As per given , we have
![\mu= 17.2\ ,\ \sigma=2.5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmu%3D%2017.2%5C%20%2C%5C%20%5Csigma%3D2.5)
Sample size : n= 47
Let
be the sample mean o.
Then, the probability that the mean of a sample of 47 families will be between 16.6 and 17.6 pounds will be :
![P(16.6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%2816.6%3Cx%3C17.6%29%3DP%28%5Cdfrac%7B16.6-17.2%7D%7B%5Cdfrac%7B2.5%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B47%7D%7D%7D%3C%5Cdfrac%7B%5Coverline%7Bx%7D-%5Cmu%7D%7B%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csigma%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Bn%7D%7D%7D%3C%5Cdfrac%7B17.6-17.2%7D%7B%5Cdfrac%7B2.5%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B47%7D%7D%7D%29)
![=P(-1.645](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3DP%28-1.645%3Cz%3C1.097%29)
[∵
]
![=P(z](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3DP%28z%3C1.097%29-P%28z%3C-1.645%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%3DP%28z%3C1.097%29-%281-P%28z%3C1.645%29%29%5C%20%5C%20%5B%5Cbecause%5C%20P%28Z%3C-z%29%3D1-P%28Z%3Cz%29%5D)
[By using p-value calculator]
![=0.8636793-0.0499849=0.8136944\approx0.8137](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D0.8636793-0.0499849%3D0.8136944%5Capprox0.8137)
Hence, the probability that the mean of a sample of 47 families will be between 16.6 and 17.6 pounds= 0.8137
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