I think that the answer is D!
Replacing a drug of dependence with a prescribed drug in this way is known as Pharmacotherapy
Answer:
With protein kinase activation, a lot of enzymes are phosphorylated by other enzymes.
Explanation:
Hormones often cause multiple responses in a cell because they activate a cascade where the protein kinase activation, phosphorylation, and activation of one enzyme result in the phosphorylation and activation of another enzyme, and so on. This cascade of activation has multiple effects on the cell.
White blood cells surround and digest bacteria. White blood cells produce antibodies that destroy pathogens. The middle one, I don't know yet, and the ones at the bottom, I'm still figuring out.