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defon
3 years ago
11

Valerie has opened a new startup company in web design. Within the first month of business, the startup agrees to maintain an ac

counting firm’s website in exchange for someone doing their tax returns.
Which of the following principles of economic interaction best describes this scenario?
a. All costs are opportunity costs.b. When markets do not achieve efficiency, government intervention can improve overall welfare.c. Markets allocate goods effectively.d. There are gains from trade.
Business
1 answer:
myrzilka [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The correct answer is d. There are gains from trade.

Explanation:

In this situation a profit is presented for both companies, because the described relationship represents the main activity that each one performs, but in turn, details the need of each one for a service that generates value, since a company, As a capital company, it is a machinery whose purpose is the generation of value: the investment of economic resources, contributed by the ownership of the company, allows generating new wealth (value), in the most general case, thanks to the work of its employees. The first reason for the investment of resources is that additional generation of wealth that is expected to be achieved. Under these conditions, it seems clear that the objective of any manager of a company should be the generation of value for the shareholder.

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On January 1 of this year, Shannon Company completed the following transactions (assume a 10% annual interest rate): (FV of $1,
fredd [130]

Answer:

1. Amount to be paid at the end of three years (A) = $60,000

Rate of interest (r) = 10% = 0.10

Number of years (n) = 3 years.

Cost of truck that should be recorded at the time of purchase = A÷(1+r)n = 60,000÷(1+0.10)3 = 60,000÷1.13 = 60,000÷1.331 = $45,078

2. Annual payment (P) = 10,000

Number of years (n) = 3 years

Rate of interest (r) = 10% = 0.10

Present value of annual payment = P×[1-(1+r)-n]÷r = 10,000×[1-(1+0.10)-3]÷0.10 = 10,000×[1-1.1-3]÷0.10 = 10,000×[1-0.7513]÷0.10 = 10,000×0.2487÷0.10 = $24,870.

Single installment payment is $28,000 and the present value of $10,000 paid annually for 3 years is $24,870, which means annual payment for three years will be the better option because the present value is less than the single installment.

Pay in three installment will be the better option.

3. Amount at the end of 7 years (A) = $90,000

Number of years (n) = 7 years

Rates of interest (r) = 10% = 0.10

Single amount to be deposited in this account on January 1 of this year = A÷(1+r)n = 90,000÷(1+0.10)7 = 90,000÷1.17 = 90,000÷1.9487 = $46,184

4. Annual payment (P) = $40,000

Number of years (n) = 10 years

Rate of interest (r) = 10% = 0.10

Single sum to be deposited in the bank on January 1 of this year = P×[1-(1+r)-n]÷r = 40,000×[1-(1+0.10)-10]÷0.10 = 40,000×[1-1.1-10]÷0.10 = 40,000×[1-0.3855]÷0.10 = 40,000×0.6145÷0.10 = $245782.6842

7 0
3 years ago
If $3,000 is invested at 7% for 6 months, how much simple interest is earned?
Savatey [412]
The first one is
a. 105
because .07 x .5 x 3000 is equal to 105.

I'm not sure about the second one though.
3 0
3 years ago
Your company obtains a short term loan on September 1st, 2019 to cover costs to purchase inventory. The loan is for $50,000, the
artcher [175]

Answer:

a. Journal Entry on September 1st, 2019:

Dr: Cash/ Bank     $50,000

Cr: Short Term Loan     $50,000

b. Journal Entry to accrue interest on December 31st, 2019 is:

Dr: Interest Expense    $1,333.33

Cr: Accrues Interest Expense     $1,333.33

c. Interest Expense on March 31st, 2020 is :

$1,000

d. The Total cash company will pay back on March 31st 2020:

52,333.33 (50,000 principal + 2,333.33 interest)

Explanation:

b. Annual Interest is $50,000×8% = $4,000 per annum.

The annual interest rate is prorated for 4 months (Sept 2019 -Dec 2019)

$4,000 *4/12 = $1,333.33

c. Interest expense for next fiscal year up till March 2020 is calculated by prorating annual interest expense for 3 months (Jan 2020- Mar 2020)

$4,000×3/12 = $1,000

8 0
3 years ago
Sandy's Sauces, which produces stir-fry sauces, is developing direct material standards. Each bottle of sauce requires 0.70 kilo
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

C) 0.84 kilograms

Explanation:

The standard material quantity = kilograms per bottle + allowance for waste + allowance for rejects = 0.70 kg + 0.05 kg + 0.09 kg = 0.84 kg

The standard material quantity is the budgeted (estimated) amount of direct materials needed to produce one unit of output. The total standard quantity = standard material quantity times total units produced.

6 0
4 years ago
Given the following information, determine the activity rate for setups. Activity Total Activity-Base Usage Budgeted Activity Co
Oksanka [162]

Answer:

Activity Rate for Setup = $18

Explanation:

Given

Activity Total Activity-Base Usage Budgeted Activity Cost

Setups 10,000 $180,000

Inspections 24,000 $120,000

Assembly (dlh) 80,000 $400,000

Activity Rate is calculated by: Budget Activity Cost/Activity Base Usage

Where Activity Base (for Setup) = 10,000

Budget Activity Cost = $180,000

So, Activity Rate for Setup = $180,000/10,000

Activity Rate for Setup = $18

Hence, the calculated activity Rate for setups is $18

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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