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irina [24]
3 years ago
15

For the cash flow series below, calculate the external rate of return, using the return on invested capital approach with an inv

estment rate of 14% per year.
Year Cash Flow, $
0 .......... 3000
1 .......... –2000
2 .......... 1000
3 ......... –6000
4 .......... 3800
Business
1 answer:
NeTakaya3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

15.04%

Explanation:

When calculating the external rate of return, any excess cash flows are supposed to earn the MARR. It is used when there are multiple IRRs.

Year      Cash Flow

0             $3,000      

1             -$2,000       discounted at Year 0 = -$2,000/1.14 = -$1,754.39

2            $1,000        

3           -$6,000        discounted at Year 0 = -$6,000/1.14³ = -$4,049.83

4            $3,800      

total                         discounted at Year 0 = -$5,804.22

now we calculate the future value of our cash inflows:

Year      Cash Flow

0             $3,000      FV at end of Year 4 = $3,000 x 1.14⁴ = $5,066.88

2            $1,000          FV at end of Year 4 = $1,000 x 1.14² = $1,299.60

4            $3,800       FV at end of Year 4 = $3,800

total                         future value at end of Year 4 = $10,166.48

now we have the following equation:

-$5,804.22 x (1 + i)⁴ = $10,166.48

(1 + i)⁴ = $10,166.48 / -$5,804.22 = -1.751567

⁴√(1 + i) = ⁴√-1.751567

1 + i = 1.1504

i = 0.1504 = 15.04%

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2 years ago
A coffee shop buys 2000 bags of their most popular coffee beans each month. The cost of ordering and receiving shipments is $12
aleksley [76]

Solution :

The optimal order quantity, EOQ = $\sqrt{\frac{2 \times \text{demand}\times \text{ordering cost}}{\text{holding cost}}}$

EOQ = $\sqrt{\frac{2 \times 2000 \times 12}{3.6}}$

        = 115.47

The expected number of orders = $\frac{\text{demand}}{EOQ}$

                                                      $=\frac{2000}{115.47}$

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The daily demand = demand / number of working days

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The time between the orders = EOQ / daily demand

                                                 $=\frac{115.47}{8.33}$

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        $=(8.33 \times 8)+10$

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                                         $=\frac{115.47}{2} \times 3.6$

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The annual ordering cost = $\frac{\text{demand}}{EOQ} \times \text{ordering cost}$

                                           $=\frac{2000}{115.47} \times 12$

                                           = 207.85

So the total inventory cost = annual holding cost + annual ordering cost

                                            = 207.85 + 207.85

                                            = 415.7

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2 years ago
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