Answer:
To determine the closing balance of retained earnings
Explanation:
First and foremost, retained earnings are an important part of the shareholders' equity. In a bid to ascertain the correct position of total shareholders' equity at year-end, it is important that a statement of retained earnings reconciling the opening retained with net income and dividends declared during the year is prepared.
The balance at the end of the year is the total accumulated earnings which have not been distributed to shareholders as dividends or which may be used to finance projects that increase shareholders' wealth
Answer:
d. Overstate, understate, understate, zero
Explanation:
The amount of earnings overall is the same. so, in the end, there is n difference in retained earnings.
But, on accrual accounting, the note should not enter the accounting as 1,000 as time value of money exist.
At 2016 the sales revenue should be the present value of 1,000 dollars not the complete 1,000 dollars. Thus, is overstated.
Then, the interest accrued from the note are not recognized. Thus, the first year (2016) recognize revenues that should be matched with 2017 and 2018
Thus, these two subsequent years ended understated.
Answer:
The correct answer is B.
Explanation:
Diversification is a business strategy in which a company enters a field or market different from its core activity. It is a risk management strategy that mixes a wide variety of investments within a portfolio by allocating capital in a way that reduces the exposure to any one particular asset or risk.
Diversification merits strong consideration whenever a single-business company is faced with diminishing market opportunities and stagnating sales in its principal business.
Answer:
The correct answer is A.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard cost= 6.90 per ounce
Standard quantity= 4.8 ounces per unit
Actual output 2,100units
Actual price of raw materials $7.80 per ounce
Actual cost of raw materials purchased $81,900
Raw materials used in production 10,090 ounces.
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Direct material price variance= (6.9 - 7.8)*10,090= $9,081 unfavorable
Answer:
A) a finance lease will cause debt to increase, compared to an operating lease
Explanation: