Rational choice theory states that individuals rely on rational calculations to achieve outcomes that are in line with their personal objectives. These decisions provide people with the greatest benefit or satisfaction — given the choices available — and are also in their highest self-interest.
It is called A COST DRIVER. A cost driver refers to any factor that causes a change in the cost of an activity. Cost driver is used to assign overhead costs to the quantity of a particular goods that is manufactured. Example of a cost driver is direct labour hours input into a production operation.
Answer:
B. Customer Equity
Explanation:
In its focus on bottom-line financial value, the customer equity approach offers limited guidance for go-to-market strategies and does not fully account for competitive moves. Customer equity can be defined as the total value of all the customers of any firm. It means any firm will have more customer equity if has large number of customers who make frequent purchases as well. Customer loyalty is directly proportional to the customer equity, more is the customer loyalty, the more will be the customer equity of any brand. Although it is very much important for any business but it does not tell about the go-to market strategies and competitive moves that what business you should be in and what business you could be in.
<u>The grant available to third-or fourth-year college student:</u>
The National Science & Mathematics Access to Retain Talent Grant (National SMART Grant) is the grant given to the third or fourth year college students who want to do major in scientific or mathematical fields like physical, life, engineering, mathematics, medical, languages, etc.
To apply for the SMART grant students apply through free application of federal student aid and then if they receive the grant they can do their higher studies in their preferable fields which come under SMART grant.