Answer:
Reinvestment risk
Explanation:
The mortgage banker would be most concerned about reinvestment risk, among other risks. Reinvestment risk relates to the inability to earn an original interest rate on an investment from periodic cash flows from the investment, thus limiting the overall rate of return on the investment.
In the question, since market mortgage rate has declined to 7.5%, the mortgage bank would have to reinvest the amount repaid from the original borrower at the new market rate, which is 1% lower than the ruling rate when the original borrower took the loan.
The problem would be compounded if the cost of funding to the mortgage bank was, for instance 8%. If that was the case, on the original loan, the mortgage bank was earning a (8.5% less 8% cost of funding =) 0.5% on the loan. However, due to the decline in market rates, the mortgage bank would have a cost of 8% compare to a market rate of 7.5% it would earn, thus resulting in a negative return of 0.5%.
Increased Differentiation is competitive position by increasing the differentiation of their product and service offerings.
What is Increased Differentiation?
The key characteristic(s) that set one company's goods or services apart from those of its rivals are referred to as that company's products. Successful product diversification increases sales and customer loyalty.
A product differentiation strategy includes identifying and outlining a company's or product's distinctive features as well as the most critical distinctions between it and its rivals. Creating a strong value proposition and unique selling concept for a product or service is essential to making it appealing to a target market or audience.
If done successfully, product diversification might provide the product's seller a competitive edge and eventually increase brand recognition. The quickest high-speed Internet connection and the most cost-effective electric car on the market are two instances of different commodities.
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Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": The line between electronic retailing and traditional retailing is blurring as traditional retailers go online.
Explanation:
Most purchases nowadays are being processed online. The easiness to access to a wide variety of products and the methods of payments causes more people to buy online. Besides, the number of retailer stores with mobile apps is increasing so there is no need to have a computer to make the purchases online since they can be made with a phone. This scenario is fading the line that used to separate traditional retailing with online retailing.
Answer:
c) Catastrophe Bonds
Explanation:
These type of bonds are also known as the CAT bonds, and they are issued at any catastrophic event which is foreseen in the future. Basically these are insured linked securities that are used in the process of managing risks that are associated with the catastrophic events such as mentioned in the question i.e hurricane.
Any investor before investing in these bonds should fully understand what type of bonds are these because they posses a greater risk of low return and are very different from conventional bonds.
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