The main function of the Krebs cycle is to generate energy for the cell. The Krebs cycle is also known as the citric acid cycle and is part of cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is a series of chemical reactions that cells use to break up sugars into a form that the cell can use. Cell respiration requires oxygen to take place. Cellular respiration consists of four stages:1. the breaking down of glucose into molecules (glycolysis)2. the link reaction - this process forms a link between glycolysis and the Krebbs reaction3. Krebbs reaction 4. The electron transport chain
Answer:
While skeletal muscles are arranged in regular, parallel bundles, cardiac muscle connects at branching, irregular angles, called intercalated discs. Striated muscle contracts and relaxes in short, intense bursts, whereas smooth muscle sustains longer or even near-permanent contractions.
Answer:
What is a good example of a response-based definition of stress?
Bruce experiences stress because his heart rate increased when he noticed Jack had a knife.
Explanation:
Stress can have many different causes. In this case, it is produced by seeing danger in Jack by having a knife. His heart rate increases because this is a common response in stress, which would enable people to scape. It is important to control stress lebels.
A stressor is distinguished as a threat. If someone anticipates that it could lead to some kind of harm, loss, or other negative consequence. However, if you see the positive side and believe that it carries the potential for gain or personal growth, it would be appraised as a Challenge.
I believe it’s TRANSLATION, sorry if I’m wrong :) but it shouldn’t be wrong if your talking about DNA amino acids
