Despotism means the excersize of absolute power especially in a cruel or opressive way.
The Taiping rebellion wished for peace and therefore the Boxer rebellion was created to eliminate foreigners and promote their privileges and that they were similar in this they each diode to reform and helped government realize the requirement for a brand new structure.
Explanation:
Both armies within the Taiping and Boxer rebellions were created of poor peasants. each rebellions had an enormous following by the individuals. The Taiping rebellion favored missionaries, and also the boxer rebellion opposed them.
Answer:
I think it's Gutenberg's press.
Hope it helped.