Birds and reptiles conduct internal fertilization and lay the eggs outside of the body
Answer:
C: Finch A has a large, sturdy beak; and Finch B has a thin, sharp beak.
Explanation:
Darwin's finches provide an ideal model for explaining evolution. Darwin observed the finches in the 10 islands that together made the Galapagos island. He observed that the finches had adapted their lifestyle and mannerisms according to their surrounding environment. He particularly noticed the structural differences in finches's beaks according to their feeding style. Finches who fed on nuts and seeds had large sturdy beaks so that they could break them open. Finches feeding on worms had thin sharp beaks so that they can easily pick up worms and kill them.
Answer:
Functions of different cell organelles:
Nucleus: contains all the genetic material, acts as information center and tells all the organelles what to do, RNA transcription.
Mitochondria: generates energy through respiration
Endoplasmic recticulum (rough): transport and storage of material; (smooth ER): creation of lipids and fats
Ribosome: protein creation by RNA translation
Golgi apparatus: responsible for synthesis, packing and processing of proteins
Chloroplast: responsible for glucose creation (by photosynthesis)
Cytoplasm: is region where all chemical reactions take place and is the jelly like fluid that holds all the organelles in place inside of the cell
lysosome: responsible for breakdown of larger molecules
Flagellum (or flagella): tail like organelle, assists motion
Vacuole: helps in maintenance of homeostasis and stores waste products or other materials like water / food
cell membrane: separates cell from the rest of the environment and controls what comes in and out of the cell
cytoskeleton: supports cell structure
There are a number of other organelles as well but i just named some of the common ones.
Q: c. Vascular plants reproduce by their _______ or ____________
ans: angiosperms and gymnosperms maybe
The correct answer is: A checkpoint will be activated if the spindle does not attach to a kinetochore.
Prokaryotes, do not undergo mitosis (like eukaryotes) and therefore have no need for a mitotic spindle. Prokaryotes also don’ t have checkpoints foor the regulation of cell division.
Normal eukaryotic cells (unlike cancer cells), move through the cell cycle in a regulated way in order to make sure that cells don't divide under conditions that are unfavorable for them. Information about their own internal state (nutrients, signal molecules, DNA integrity) is signal to go or not to go through the cell division. Because of that there are few checkpoints in the cell cycle at which the cell examines the signals and makes a “decision”. The major checkpoints are:
• The G1- the first point at which it must choose, once it passes the G1 checkpoint the cell enters S phase
• The G2-the cell checks DNA integrity and checks if replication is done well.
• The spindle checkpoint-at the transition from metaphase to anaphase.