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vodka [1.7K]
3 years ago
15

Find the value of y.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Phoenix [80]3 years ago
4 0

\boxed{y=6\sqrt{3}}

<h2>Explanation:</h2>

For a better understanding of the problem I've built up two triangles from the given triangular shape. So these two triangles are similar. Therefore, we can solve this problem by using ratios and corresponding sides in this way:

\frac{x}{3}=\frac{12}{x} \\ \\ x^2=36 \\ \\ x=\sqrt{36} \\ \\ x=6

But our goal is to find y. Let's call w the height of the small triangle, then:

w=\sqrt{6^2-3^2}=3\sqrt{3}

Applying the concept of ratios again:

\frac{y}{w}=\frac{x}{3} \\ \\ y=w \left(\frac{x}{3}\right) \\ \\ y=3\sqrt{3}\left(\frac{6}{3}\right) \\ \\ \boxed{y=6\sqrt{3}}

<h2>Learn more:</h2>

Right triangle: brainly.com/question/10684799

#LearnWithBrainly

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The angle relationship and their reasons are:

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The angle pairs are formed based on their relative positions. The following shows each angle relationship and their reasons:

∠HED and ∠FEJ are directly vertically opposite each other, therefore, they are  equal based on the vertical angles theorem.

  • m∠HED = m∠FEJ ---> Vertical angles theorem

∠KFE and ∠FEJ are alternate interior angles, therefore, they are  equal based on the alternate interior angles theorem.

  • m∠KFE = m∠DEH ---> Alternate interior angles theorem

∠LFG and ∠FEJ are alternate exterior angles, therefore, they are  equal based on the alternate exterior angles theorem.

  • m∠LFG = m∠DEH ---> Alternate exterior angles theorem

∠JEF and ∠LFE are interior angles on same side of the transversal, therefore, the sum of both angles equal 180 degrees based on the same-side interior angles theorem.

  • m∠JEF + m∠LFE = 180° ---> same-side interior angles theorem

∠DEJ and ∠EFL are corresponding angles, therefore, they are  equal based on the corresponding angles theorem.

  • m∠DEJ = m∠EFL ---> Corresponding interior angles theorem

∠LFG and ∠GFK are angles on a straight line, therefore the sum of both angles will equal 180 degrees because they are a linear pair.

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Learn more about angle relationship on:

brainly.com/question/12591450

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