Answer:
They should be planned for.
Explanation:
Unexpected expenses include emergencies and other unforeseen costs that a person incurs in day to day activities. These unexpected expenses must be paid for, which means resources must come from somewhere to effect the payments.
The best way to cater to unexpected expenses is to include them in the budget. Contingencies is the term used to describe funds kept aside to settle unexpected expenses. Without a contingency arrangement, unexpected expenses will affect the budget and a person's ability to pay normal bills.
Answer:
The correct answer is: identifying the problem or opportunity.
Explanation:
Identifying the problem or opportunity is the first step in the rational decision-making process. To know which direction the firm is going to take, the main issue must be pointed out so based on the possible solutions the company can provide, the first steps can be taken towards achieving the solution.
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": when the actual price is less than the standard price.
Explanation:
Direct labor rate variance compares the existing direct labor costs and normal direct labor costs over the same operating period. Favorable variance in the labor rate can be caused by hiring more unskilled employees, reducing the minimum wage, and incorrectly setting indirect labor costs. Favorable variance takes place when the <em>costs of direct labor are efficient or lower compared to the standard</em>.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Middle-level managers, or middle managers, are those in the levels below top managers. Middle managers' job titles include: General manager, Regional manager, and Divisional manager. etc.
Middle-level managers are responsible for carrying out the goals set by top management. Middle managers may also communicate upward, by offering suggestions and feedback to top managers. However, at the managerial level, of the organization, all functional managers, which are called the midlevel managers, focus on automation of the monitoring and controlling of the operational-level activities and provide information to higher levels of the organization. They in turn, they improve the organizational effectiveness.
