Answer:
they are electrically neutral because they form ionic bonds between positively and negatively charged atoms!
hope i helped :)
Answer:
Explanation: So, the atomic number is the number of protons present in an atom. For example, Helium's atomic number is 2, meaning it only has 2 protons. In most cases, the number of nuetrons and protons are equal, so Helium (usually) has 2 protons and 2 nuetrons - this is the nucleus. The atomic mass, or mass per nucleon is the proton and nuetron added together, so the atomic mass of Helium is about 4. Therefore, on the periodic table, as the atomic number increases by 1, the atomic mass increases by about 2 (the atomic mass is an average so it's not exact).
Answer:
Any nucleus that has an overall spin quantum number of zero (I=0) is NMR inactive
Explanation:
A wide range of nuclei are found to be NMR active. NMR is the acronym for nuclear magnetic resonance. It is a powerful spectroscopic tool which uses radio waves. The nuclear spin is described by the nuclear quantum number I and can take on values of; 0,1/2, 1, 3/2,2,5/2 etc.
Any nucleus that has an overall spin quantum number of zero (I=0) is NMR inactive e.g Carbon-12 and Oxygen-16 nuclei.
Commonly, all NMR active nuclei posses I ≥ 1/2, Hydrogen -1 , Carbon-13 and boron-11 are common examples of NMR active nuclei.
Answer: seen below.
Explanation: since the different means use in treating rabbit muscle mitochondria containing PDH complex. I will give different reactions that occurs.
The mitochondria preparation responds as follow;
Active pyruvate dehydrogenase (dephosphorylated) is converted to inactive pyruvate dehydrogenase (phosphorylated) and the rate of conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA decreases.
The phosphoryl group on pyruvate dehydrogenase (dephosphorylated) phosphate is removed enzymatically to give active pyruvate dephosphorylated which increases the rate of conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA.
Malonate inhibit succinate dehydrogenase, and citrate accumulates. Accumulation of this citrate inhibits citrate synthase, and acetyl-CoA accumulates. Increased level of this acetyl-CoA inhibits pyruvate dephosphorylated and the rate of conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA decreases.