*Answer:
Option A: 59.6
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of aluminium = 4.00 kg
The applied emf = 5.00 V
watts = volts * amperes
Step 2: Calculate amperes
equivalent mass of aluminum = 27 / 3 = 9
mass of deposit = (equivalent mass x amperes x seconds) / 96500
4000 grams = (9* amperes * seconds) / 96500
amperes * seconds = 42888888.9
1 hour = 3600 seconds
amperes * hours = 42888888.9 / 3600 = 11913.6
amperes = 11913.6 / hours
Step 3: Calculate kilowatts
watts = 5 * 11913.6 / hours
watts = 59568 (per hour)
kilowatts = 59.6 (per hour)
The number of kilowatt-hours of electricity required to produce 4.00kg of aluminum from electrolysis of compounds from bauxite is 59.6 kWh when the applied emf is 5.00V
Answer:
1.7 * 10^-5
Explanation:
1- get the number of moles of PbCl2:
number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles = 0.45 / 278.1 = 1.618 * 10^-3 moles
2- get the concentration of Pb2+:
molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in liters
molarity = (1.618 * 10^-3) / (0.1) = 0.0162 M
3- getting concentration of Cl-:
<span>PbCl2(s) <==> Pb2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)
</span>We can note that:
For a certain amount of Pb2+ formed, twice this amount of Cl- is formed.
This means that:
for 0.0162 M of Pb2+, 2*0.0168 = 0.0324 M of Cl- is formed
4- getting Ksp:
Ksp = [Pb2+][Cl-]²
Ksp = (0.0162)*(0.0324)²
Ksp = 1.7 * 10^-5
Hope this helps :)
30% should be the percentage of oxygen if the total mass of fe2o3 is 160.
Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
An ion is defined as a specie which is formed when a neutral atoms tends to gain or lose an electron.
When a neutral atom gain an electron then it forms a negative ion whereas when a neutral atom tends to lose an electron then it forms a positive ion.
For example, a neutral fluorine atom on gaining an electron will form 
ion. And, a sodium atom on losing an electron forms 
ion.
When a group of atoms form ions then it tends to form polyatomic ions.
Thus, we can conclude that group of atoms that gains or loses electrons is called a polyatomic ion.
