Answer: Node
Explanation:
Cladograms are a graphical representation of the evolutionary relationship between organisms. These are usually shown as branches from a central point, which represents a common ancestor. In rooted cladograms, the branches are shown relative to the time elapsed since evolving from a common ancestor joined at the node, or point of divergence.
Evolution typically occurs after accumulating mutation, and natural selection of beneficial traits that confer greater chances for survival.
Human skin color is a polygenic trait, which means that multiple gene loci (with different alleles) are involved in its expression. It has been shown that there more than 350 genetic loci involved in determining skin color. Because of that, there is the enormous number of possible genotypes for the skin color and as a result, the phenotypes vary from the darkest brown to the lightest hues. Different populations have different allele frequencies of genes for human skin color, and the combination of these allele variations brings about complex and continuous variation in skin coloration. Natural skin color can change due to exposure to sunlight (becomes darker) and that is the way it adapts to intense sunlight irradiation (protection against the UV exposure).
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Answer:
Traditional biotech involves use of natural organisms to create or modify food or other useful products for human use, while modern biotech involves manipulation of genes and living tissues in a controlled environment to generate new tissue.
Explanation:
<em><u>H</u></em><em><u>A</u></em><em><u>V</u></em><em><u>E</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>A</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>G</u></em><em><u>O</u></em><em><u>O</u></em><em><u>D</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>D</u></em><em><u>A</u></em><em><u>Y</u></em>
An allele is dominant and heterzygote (Pp) when a dominant allele (P) is crossed with a recessive allele (p).
Explanation:
A dominant allele is the one with a particular dominant character or phenotype which dominates even though there are other alleles found.
A heterozygous allele results from two different alleles coding for a gene.
A heterozygous dominant allele (Pp) results from the crossing of a dominant allele (P) with a recessive allele due to complete masking of the recessive allele (p).
For example, when dominant brown eyes are crossed with recessive blue eyes, in a heterozygous dominant allele results in brown eyes and masks the recessive blue eyes.
<span>G1 stage is the first of four periods of the cell cycle that occur in eukaryotic cell division. In this piece of interphase, the cell orchestrates mRNA and proteins in readiness for resulting steps prompting mitosis. G1 stage closes when the cell moves into the S period of interphase.</span>
