Answer:
secondary structure
Explanation:
Alpha helices and beta sheets are two main structural forms in secondary structure of proteins. This structures are formed spontaneously. The next step of protein structure formation is folding into tertiary three-dimensional form.
In diseases such as CJD and kuru, protein prion is changed in structure. It is not known how degeneration of priones protein structure occurs, but it can lead to neurodegenerative diseases which can even be fatal.
Priones are also known as proteinaceous infectious particles.
Enzymes increase the rate of a given reaction by lowering Activation E<span>nergy. Hope that helps.</span>
Yes and it consists of abiotic factors, river, rocks, etc
Answer:b. cellulose; cell walls of plants
Explanation: polysaccharides are polymers of monossacharides.they are the most abundant organic substance.it is found in the cell walls of plants . cellulose is a linear polymer of glucose residues.cellulose is an important component in the diet of herbivores and omnivores.they do not produce the cellulase enzyme for digesting cellulose.as a result,they depend on symbiotic relationship with bacteria and protozoa found in their stomach to produce cellulase.
