Answer: 175 defective bulbs.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Keeping on mind that the inspector examined 100 light bulbs and found 7 defective, you can calculate the number of defective bulbs that there would be in a lot of 2500 bulbs as following:
- Let's call the number of defective bulbs that there would be in a lot of 2500 bulbs
.
- Then, you have:

- Solve for x:


2. Then, there would be 175 defective bulbs in a lot of 2500 bulbs.
It can be helpful to remember that "%" is just a shorthand way to write "/100" (divided by 100, or per 100, or per cent). ("Cent" is often used to refer to 100 or 1/100. A "cent" is 1/100 of a dollar, or 1/100 of an acre, for example. A <em>cent</em>ury is 100 years.)
Make the denominator of your fraction be 100. Multiply numerator and denominator by 20/20.
(2/5)×(20/20) = 40/100 = 40%
You can also get there via decimals.
... 2/5 = 0.4 = 0.40 (40 hundredths) = 40/100 (40 hundredths) = 40%
Or, you can multiply by 100%.
... (2/5)×(100%) = (200/5)% = 40%
Answer:
<u>Linear relationship</u>: increasing or decreasing one variable will cause a corresponding increase or decrease in the other variable.
<u>Inverse relationship</u>: the value of one variable decreases as the value of the other variable increases.
<u>Exponential relationship</u>: a constant change in the independent variable (x) gives the same proportional change in the dependent variable (y)
<u>Question 5</u>
As the x-value increases (by one unit), the y-value decreases.
Therefore, this is an inverse relationship.
The y-values are calculated by dividing 35 by the x-value.

**I believe there is a typing error in the table and that the y-value of x = 3 should be 11.67**
<u>Question 6</u>
As the x-value increases, the y-value increases. The y-value increases by a factor of 5 for each x-value increase of 1 unit.
Therefore, this is an exponential relationship.

8 percent of 84000 is 6720 add 2500 equals 9220