In chemistry the need for standards when measuring quantities are in place for accurate measurement that is recognized world wide. This way, no matter what language people use, they will always understand there standards.
Answer:
five half lives
Explanation:
Half-life is the time required for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value.
How many half lives it would take to reach 3.13% form 100% of it's initial concentration:
100% - 50% : First Half life
50% - 25%: Second Half life
25% - 12.5%: Third Half life
12.5% - 6.25%: Fourth Half life
6.25% - 3.125%: Fifth Half life
This means it would take five half lives to get to 3.125% (≈ 3.13%) of it's original concentration.
Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, since the reaction between sulfur and oxygen is:

Whereas there is a 1/2:8 mole ratio between oxygen and SO3, and we can compute the produced grams of product as shown below:

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The horizontal rows in the periodic table are periods, while the vertical rows are called groups. The elements moving from left to right in "periods" have increasing atomic numbers.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Now, the equation of the reaction is;
Cu(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) --------> Cu(NO3)3 (aq) + 2Ag(s)
Number of moles of silver precipitate = 0.24/108 g/mol= 0.0022 moles
Number of moles of AgNO3 = 50/1000 * 0.050 = 0.0025 Moles
If 2 moles of AgNO3 yields 2 moles of Ag
Then 0.0025 moles of AgNO3 yields 0.0025 * 2/2 = 0.0025 moles of Ag
Number of moles of Cu = 2.00g/63.5 g/mol = 0.03 moles
If 1 mole of Cu yields 2 moles of Ag
0.03 moles of Cu yields 0.03 moles * 2/1 = 0.06 moles of Ag
Hence AgNO3 is the limiting reactant
Theoretical yield of Ag = 0.0025 moles of Ag * 108 = 0.27 g
Actual yield of Ag = 0.24 g
Percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield * 100
Percent yield = 0.24/0.27 * 100
Percent yield = 88.8%