Answer:
You can change an object's state of matter by adding or removing thermal energy. When you add thermal energy to an object, these things can happen: Particles move faster
Explanation:
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
When 136 g of glycine are dissolved in 950 g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 8.2C lower than the freezing point of pure X. On the other hand, when 136 g of sodium chloride are dissolved in the same mass of X, the freezing point of the solution is 20.0C lower than the freezing point of pure X. Calculate the van't Hoff factor for sodium chloride in X.
Answer: The vant hoff factor for sodium chloride in X is 1.9
Explanation:
Depression in freezing point is given by:
= Depression in freezing point
= freezing point constant
i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolyte)
m= molality =

Now Depression in freezing point for sodium chloride is given by:
= Depression in freezing point
= freezing point constant
m= molality =


Thus vant hoff factor for sodium chloride in X is 1.9
Substances can change state, usually when they are heated or cooled. For example, liquid water turns into steam when it is heated enough, and it turns into ice when it is cooled enough. ... The closeness, arrangement and motion of the particles in a substance change when it changes state.
<u>Answer:</u> The additional information that is helpful in calculating the mole percent of XCl(s) and ZCl(s) is the molar masses of Z and X
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the mole percent of a substance, we use the equation:

Mass percent means that the mass of a substance is present in 100 grams of mixture
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

We require the molar masses of Z and X to calculate the mole percent of Z and X respectively
Hence, the additional information that is helpful in calculating the mole percent of XCl(s) and ZCl(s) is the molar masses of Z and X