Martin Luther posted his 95 thesis on the wittenberg castle church
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C. It led to a power struggle between Stalin and Trotsky.
Explanation:
- The stroke that occurred after the assassination attempt pinned him to a wheelchair and he was incapable of any activity. It began to think who would succeed him and what direction he would take after Lenin was no longer in charge.
- Numerous debates have taken place on these issues during Lenin's lifetime. On the issue of democratization of the party, there was a first split in the Central Committee. Stalin, Zinoviev, and Kamenev created a group called the "troika." They aimed to prevent the introduction of greater democracy in party life, to prevent his greatest supporter of Trotsky from gaining Lenin's office in the party.
- The troika took off and Leo's influence in the party dropped significantly. However, the "troika" soon disintegrates, and Zinoviev and Kamenev approach Trotsky.
- The "left opposition", which opposed the "right-wing power" over the conceptions of further Russian economic development. In this conflict, the decision fell when Secretary General Stalin sided with the right wing. The positions of the left, including Trotsky, were very weak. Trotsky was then expelled from the Politburo, however, he did not give up. He tried in public and the party to provoke a revolt against Stalin, but failed.
- The consequences were great: he was expelled from the party, and afterwards, in 1929, Trotsky was expelled from the Soviet Union.
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The Supreme Court can declare laws passed by Congress (the House of Representatives and the Senate) to be unconstitutional.
More detail:
Judicial review refers to the courts' ability to review any law to see if it violates any existing law or any statute of a state constitution or the US Constitution. On the federal level, Marbury v. Madison (1803) is considered the landmark case for the Supreme Court asserting its authority of judicial review, to strike down a law as unconstitutional.
Background on the landmark case concerning the Supreme Court's power of judicial review:
It was sort of a roundabout way in which the principle of judicial review was asserted by the Supreme Court in the case of Marbury v. Madison. William Marbury had been appointed Justice of the Peace for the District of Columbia by outgoing president John Adams -- one of a number of such last-minute appointments made by Adams. When Thomas Jefferson came into office as president, he directed his Secretary of State, James Madison, not to deliver many of the commission papers for appointees such as Marbury. Marbury petitioned the Supreme Court directly to hear his case, as a provision of the Judiciary Act of 1789 had made possible. The Court said that particular provision of the Judiciary Act was in conflict with Article III of the Constitution, and so they could not issue a specific ruling in Marbury's case (which they believe he should have won). Nevertheless, in making their statement about the case, the Court established the principle of judicial review.
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
American indians believed that nobody owned the land
The six essential elements of geography that would you study instances of cooperation and conflict in populations is the human systems.
The human systems are known to be the catalyst of cooperation and conflict, as evidenced by humans who are embroiled in conflict from centuries ago (Roman-Persian Wars) to the cooperation done in the creation of antihydrogen atoms.
