Answer: Incorporating a corporation
Explanation:
According to the question, the given process is known as incorporating the corporation. As, the incorporation is one of the type of legal process in which the organization are used the various types of corporate entities to form a corporation.
The corporation is the type of legal entity in an organization which results into the separation of investors and the owner.
According to the question, the organizers uses the proper requirement with the help of corporation code to form a proper corporation.
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True. The early detection of fraud avoids greater loss.</h2>
Explanation:
The early detection of fraud needs to be done for the following reason:
- Fraud will continue if not found earlier and thus leads to greater loss
- The fraud team is not widen before huge loss happens
- Easy to recover
- Possibility of finding the loop holes even if it is from external sources
- Detects weakness in the internal control and eradicate and make the system secure
- Avoid huge loss and threats
- To gain profits
- To keep up the name of the organization
- To bring business and to retain customers
Answer:
1. Apart from helping to know the average cost of a product, analyzing fixed and variable cost will help to derive the break even point.
2. Profit will go down
Explanation:
1. The size of the selling price and the variable cost determine contribution per unit of a product. Contribution per unit is Price minus variable cost. This shows the contribution of sales revenue towards covering the fixed cost of a product.
2. Relevant range is the estimated or budgeted activity level which defines a business volume of production or operation, it is both maximum and minimum threshold within which the entity must operate to expect certain level of cost and revenue.
Sometimes fixed costs are fixed within a relevant range of activities and outside such range, fixed cost may become variable, which will all things being equal impact negatively on the price.
Also, within relevant range volume discount may be achieved and outside such range, this may be forfeited which, will also reduce profit all things being equal.
Answer:
C. A country can specialize in producing that for which it has a comparative advantage and then trade for other needed goods and services.
Explanation:
<em>Comparative advantage</em> is simply evaluating the opportunity cost of other benefits or costs, if the country is opting to choose for a specific category of goods for production purposes.
For example, let's say US can produce 20 Television (TV) sets and 50 Air Conditioners in a month. Here, the opportunity cost of producing 1 TV set is 50/20 i.e. 2.5 Air Conditioners. Similarly, the opportunity cost of producing 1 Air Conditioner (AC) is 20/50 i.e. 0.4 TV set. Hence, US should produce Air Conditioners over TV sets as per <em>Comparative Advantage</em> concept.
Take another example, let's say UK can produce 50 Television (TV) sets and 20 Air Conditioners in a month. Hence, the opportunity cost of producing 1 TV set is 20/50 i.e. 0.4 Air Conditioner. On the other hand, the opportunity cost of producing 1 AC is 50/20 i.e. 2.5 TV sets. Thus, UK should produce TV sets over AC's as per <em>Comparative Advantage </em>model.
Hence, US should export AC's to UK and import TV sets from UK to gain from specialization and trade.
<em> In this way nations can gain from specialization and trade by making use of Comparative Advantage theory</em>.
It is to be noted that <em>Absolute Advantage model </em>of Adam Smith is also good as it highlights production of that good by a country, which it can produce in large quantities with fewer resources and minimal time than any other nation in the world. But the <em>Comparative Advantage Model </em>developed by David Ricardo considers opportunity cost and is much more refined than Absolute Advantage Model.
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Answer:
The correct answer to the following question is option B) .
Explanation:
Crowding effect refers to a situation where due to the increase in interest, there is a decrease in investment ( private investment spending ), which in turn leads to decrease in initial increase in investment. Here the interest rate have increased because of the expansionary fiscal policy implemented by the government, where they have increased their spending. A high magnitude of crowding effect can lead to decrease in the money supply in economy.