Answer:
C. Individuals and corporations borrow at the same rate.
Revised Question:
A key underlying assumption of MM Proposition I without taxes is that:
A. financial leverage increases risk.
B. individuals can borrow at lower rates than corporations.
C. individuals and corporations borrow at the same rate.
D. managers always act to maximize the value of the firm.
E. corporations are all-equity financed.
Explanation:
Modigilani-Miller gave theories about the optimal capital structure of the firms. They proposed thier theories under <em>taxes and and without taxes</em> economies. They gave two propositions under each economy.
MM proposition I without taxes states that value of of firm with equity finance and value of a firm with debt finance are equal. So the capital structure of a firm is irrelevant in decision making.
The underlying assumption of the proposition is:
Presence of asymmetric information due to which, investor's and firm's cost of borrowing money is same.
Answer:
When comparing the real estate market of any region or state, there are factors for consideration:
a) Population size
b) Employment status
c) Real estate market
d) Renting strength
e) Price
f) Quality in terms of home structure and a serene environment.
Explanation:
In the question, there are two American cities up for comparison: The city of Pittsburgh and the Philadelphia city, both in the Pennsylvania region. Both cities have comfortable environments which are habitable but here, we have to choose or rather compare both. The first factor is the population size. The two cities which are in the same region, have a considerable population size but when compared, Philadelphia has the upper hand. In real estate business, population is key as a region which a better and fuller population is appreciated more. The second factor is the employment status of the inhabitants. The employment status of these two cities are commendable but Pittsburgh is quite flabbergasting. The employment rate of Pittsburgh to Philadelphia is up to 57%. Employment status is a key determinant when real estate market is mentioned because employed persons are the ones who can actually pay when due. The third factor is the real estate market. This is another factor which is very important in determining the cities' real estate market. Over the years, Philadelphia has shown positive signs of a healthy real estate market which nicks that of Pittsburgh. Other factors listed above have clearly been favourable to Philadelphia because of their location but in terms of price, Pittsburgh appears cheaper with an average price of $1258 compared to Philadelphia's $1,652.
Based on the amount budgeted and the cost of sight seeing, kari has almost exactly enough left in her budget to see genoa.
<h3>Which city should Kari see?</h3>
Exchange rate is the rate at which one currency is exchanged for another currency. In ths question, 1 dollar is exchange for 0.6859 euros.
- The first step is to convert the amount budgeted to Euros: 585 x 0.6859 = 401.25
- Cost in Euro of seeing Naples : 0.6859 x 71.06 = £48.74
- Cost in Euro of seeing Venice : 0.6859 x 113.38 = £77.77
- Total cost of the sightseeing = £48.74 + £77.77 + £68.77+ £95.41 + £49.69 + £60.85 = £401.25
To learn more about exchange rate, please check: brainly.com/question/13717814
#SPJ4
Because saudi arabia and australia have <u>absolute advantage</u>, saudi arabia can specialize in the production of crude oil and petroleum products, and australia can specialize in the production of wool
<h3>What is government?</h3>
Government can be defined as a group of people with the authority to govern a country.
So therefore, because saudi arabia and australia have absolute advantage, saudi arabia can specialize in the production of crude oil and petroleum products, and australia can specialize in the production of wool
Learn more about government:
brainly.com/question/18464634
#SPJ4
Answer:
a. Kantianism
Explanation:
Kantianism -
This theory was given by Immanuel Kant.
According to this theory ,
Good deeds and duty are the crucial elements in order to determine the action which need to be taken .
Any activity is considered to be good , only if it is morally correct .
Hence , from the question , spanking children is not a good activity and it not accepted ethically .
Hence , in the given scenario Kantianism is applicable .