Answer:
una propiedad que varía y la otra que permanece constante cuando la onda pasa de un medio a otro. Las dos propiedades son: i) Longitud de onda ii) Frecuencia
Explanation:
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<span>A water molecule is a polar molecule because ot the shape of its molecule. One side of the water molecule is positively charged while the other is negatively charged. The oxygen and the hydrogen atom in water shared electrons by covalent bonding, the oxygen atom has a slight negative charge and attract most of the electron to itself.</span>
Answer:
Although snakes belong to the taxonomic class of reptiles and worms belongs to broad categories of flatworms, roundworms and segmented worms. They exhibit may similarities which proves a fact that they are closely related. These organisms show similar type of skin, sensory organs, behavior and habitat. Both snakes and worms are adapted to show slithering and wriggling like locomotion. Both of these organisms exhibit long and cylindrical bodies.
Answer:
amino acid is the monomer that makes up the polymer known as the protein.Hence,amino acid is the monomer of protein.
Recently, we found that across several C 4 grasses, leaf width (LW) correlated positively with g sw and negatively with iWUE. Here, using 48 field-grown genotypes of Sorghum bicolor, a C4 crop suited to dry and hot environments, we validated these correlations. Three times a day, we monitored leaf gas exchange and modeled leaf energy balance together with structural characteristics as possible iWUE predictors.
The underlying causes of variance in intrinsic water-use efficiency (iWUE = net photosynthesis/stomatal conductance for water vapors, gsw), particularly in C4 plants, are not well understood. Recently, we found that across many C4 grasses, leaf width (LW) associated negatively with iWUE and favorably with gsw. Here, using 48 field-grown genotypes of Sorghum bicolor, a C4 crop suited to hot and dry environments, we validated these correlations. Three times a day, we monitored leaf gas exchange and modeled leaf energy balance together with structural characteristics as possible iWUE predictors. LW associated favorably with gsw, interveinal distance of longitudinal veins, and the proportion of stomatal aperture relative to maximum while negatively with iWUE, stomatal density, and interveinal distance. Modeling of the energy balance revealed that broader leaves especially during noon when air temperatures approached 40°C, required to open their stomata more to produce a higher negative leaf-to-air temperature differential. These findings demonstrate the crucial part LW, which affects stomatal aperture and coordinates vein and stomatal characteristics, plays in forming iWUE. LW might therefore be used to forecast sorghum genotypes with greater iWUE.
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