Answer:
cognitive dissonance theory
Explanation:
Dissonance theory is applicable to all situations that involve attitude change and formation. It is especially applicable to problem-solving and decision-making.
According to the "cognitive dissonance theory", individuals tends to seek consistency to their cognitions that is opinions, thoughts, beliefs, etc.
Cognitive dissonance represents the situations that involve conflicting attitudes, behaviors or beliefs.
In the given context, Chuck had a very strong attitude towards the tuition increase but he started developing a favorable attitude towards tuition increase when he became the student representative. Thus there is a conflict among his attitudes towards the tuition increase.
Hence the answer is --
cognitive dissonance theory
The given example suggests that natural concepts have fuzzy boundaries, and cats and dogs are prototypes of the category.
<h3><u>Explanation: </u></h3>
That although normal animals have no concrete boundaries on their definitions of mammals, cats and dogs are the basic examples and hence easy to remember. As seen through this example, mammals are really difficult to identify on the basis of external features. Not only mammals, but most natural concepts are a little fuzzy when it comes to defining concrete boundaries. There is no single feature that is easy to identify by looking at the animal that serves as a final and binding decision on the type of mammal, whereas the concepts are something more complex.
Cats and dogs though, are taught us to be mammals from whenever we started leaning about mammals. Thus, this explains how prototypes are easy to identify whereas basing on the natural concepts, it might be difficult to identify an animal.
<span>The phrase
"tyranny of the majority" refers to the federalist fear that liberty
could be threatened by the majority of an electorate having its way and its own
interests above, and at the expense of, those in the minority. It is an inherent
weakness of direct democracy and majority rule</span>
For this case we must take into account the following conversion:
1Kg = 1000 g
Therefore, we can make the following rule of three:
5 grams ---------> 1 nickel
1000 grams ----> x
Clearing x we have:
x = (1000/5) * (1)
x = 200 nickels
Answer:
there are 200 nickels in 1 kilogram of nickels