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Andreas93 [3]
3 years ago
11

Gangs provide members with a means of attaining higher status and material rewards that may otherwise seem unavailable to them.

Cloward and Ohlin have coined the concept of __________ to refer to this.
Social Studies
2 answers:
emmasim [6.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

illegitimate Opportunity Structures

Explanation:

Cloward and Ohlin emphasized that when individuals are blocked from pursuing success and wealth through a traditional and legitimate opportunity structure, they might tend to seek for wealth and success through non-traditional and illegitimate opportunity structures. These individuals tend to join gangs, become criminals etc. because the socially illegitimate groups could provide the means to gain access to material rewards and attain social status, that was originally not available to them.

Nat2105 [25]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Illegitimate opportunity structure

Explanation:

Illegitimate opportunity structures are the rules that operate within deviant subcultures. This structure holds the fact that crime rate in this subcultures tend to be on the high since there is little or no less punishment for crime committed.

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wolverine [178]

Answer:

a.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Why are traffic conditions bad in China and how are traffic problems related to air pollution problems?
kolezko [41]

Answer:

Chinese cities were not originally built with the idea of high infrastructure that modern living requires. The roads are too narrow and not convenient for travel, and the traffic jams are a regular problem in the country. The number of drivers is increasing every day, as economic grown has made owning the car rather popular. The pollution from car emissions is one of the major environmental hazards that threaten nature and public health. Therefore, China is working hard on developing an intelligent public transportation system and cars that don’t harm the environment.

Explanation:

China is a country with a long history, and many of the cities have existed for a long time. <u>At the time of their development, there were no cars, and there was no need for the developed infrastructure that modern life requires.</u> With the development of the country and overpopulation, the majority of people started using the car and the traffic became oversaturated. There are now more cars than the roads and cities can handle. <u>The roads are not wide enough or placed conveniently for people to reach the destination fast and easy.</u> In 2010. massive traffic jam on National Highway in China went into history – the line of cars went for over 100 kilometers and lasted for 5 days, and many people reported being stuck their cars for the whole time.

Even though China has developed public transport system, many people use cars. <u>With the Chinese economic rise, people would buy cars, sometimes even just to show off wealth. There are almost 1200 new cars every day.</u>

<u>Additionally, this affects the environment. China is notorious for bad air pollution, and it is estimated that 55% to 70% of pollution comes from exhaust gases that come from cars. While new cars usually have lower emissions, overpopulation and too many cars still affect the environment.</u>

Thankfully, the government has started working on the problem, regulating traffic, and creating an even better public transport system. China’s citizens are regularly encouraged to use public transport and avoid using cars. On top of that, they are developing more environmentally friendly cars and other means of traffic on the regular basis. <u>There are notable improvements in the “Green travel” industry that increases usage of metro internet programs that help people plan their journey, staying on the road as little as possible.</u>

7 0
2 years ago
Why human being is know as social animal? write in a sentence.​
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

we are called social animal because we live in a communitiy or society by helping each other

5 0
2 years ago
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Lobbyists work to influence which branch or branches of the federal government?
ella [17]

Hello!

Don't u think u are missing something? Anyways!

Lobbyists try to influence officials working in all three branches and in the federal bureaucracy. However, the influence is bigger in Legislative and executive power.

Hope this helps. :)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A highly effective way to reduce the fear associated with specific objects and eventually overcome a phobia is to: question 7 op
Goryan [66]
Hello There!

Considering the options i'd say the best way is option A. C<span>onfront the fear by gradually increasing exposure to the feared object or event. </span>

Hope This Helps You!
Good Luck :) 

- Hannah ❤
5 0
3 years ago
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