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Lemur [1.5K]
3 years ago
9

Sticky Company’s merchandise inventory balance at year end is $15,050, but a physical count reveals that only $15,000 of invento

ry exists. The adjusting entry to record the shrinkage includes:
(A) Credit to Cost of Goods Sold for $50

(B) Credit to Merchandise Inventory for $50

(C) Debit to Cost of Goods Sold for $50

(D) Debit to Merchandise Inventory for $50
Business
1 answer:
Rom4ik [11]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: (B) Credit to Merchandise Inventory for $50

              (C) Debit to Cost of Goods Sold for $50

We will make these 2 adjusting entries and the reason for that is because the inventory is decreasing by 50 and it is an asset and when asset decreases we credit it. Now that we know that inventory is 15,000 the other 50 must have been cost of goods sold, so cost of goods sold need to be increased by 50 and we will debit cost of good sold by 50 because it is an expense and whenever an expense increases we debit it.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Spindler, Inc. (a U.S.-based company), imports surfboards from a supplier in Brazil and sells them in the United States. Purchas
gladu [14]

Answer:

a. The effect on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange gain of $6,400.

b-1. The effecton reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss of -$12,800.

b-1. The effect on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain of $9,600.

c-1. The effect on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss of -$6,400.

c-1. The effect on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain of $9,600.

Explanation:

a. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on September 1, 2020, and made payment on December 1, 2020. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020?

Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.24 - $0.23) = $6,400

b. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on December 1, 2020, and made payment on March 1, 2021. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 and 2021?

b-1. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 is lower than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange loss on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-De-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.23 - $0.25) = -$12,800

b-2. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Mar-21 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.25 - $0.235) = $9,600

c. Assume that Spindler acquired the surfboards on September 1, 2020, and made payment on March 1, 2021. What is the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 and in 2021?

c-1. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 is lower than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2020 is a foreign exchange loss calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange loss on 31-Dec-20 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Sep-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.24 - $0.25) = -$6,400

c-2. Since the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 31-Dec-20 is higher than the U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21, the effect of the exchange rate fluctuations on reported income in 2021 is a foreign exchange gain calculated as follows:

Foreign exchange gain on 31-Mar-21 = Value of surfboards in Brazilian real *  (U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Dec-20 - U.S. Dollar per Brazilian Real on 1-Mar-21) = BRL640,000.00 * ($0.25 - $0.235) = $9,600

6 0
3 years ago
Jack’s Snow Removal Company received a cash advance of $14,700 on December 1, Year 1 to provide services during the months of De
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

d. increase equity by $4,900

Explanation:

Jack Snow received $14,700 on December 1 for services to be rendered in December, January and February. It will not be recorded as income because it hasn't been earned.

Adjusting entries will be passed at the end of each month to recognise amount earned.

Since it is for 3 months, monthly amount earned = 14,700/3= $4,900

At December 31 Retained earnings will be credited for $4,900.

Retained earnings is part of owner's equity.

So equity will increase by $4,900

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is true of taxes and subsidies? Group of answer choices Politicians like to levy taxes, but they are relu
Vadim26 [7]

Answer: If you tax something, you will get less of it; if you subsidize an activity, you will get more of it

Explanation:

Taxes are the levy that governments impose on people or firms. Subsidies are financial aid to companies in order to boost production and reduce price.

It should be noted that if you tax something, you will get less of it; if you subsidize an activity, you will get more of it. For example of an income is taxed, the owner of the income will geta lesser amount as tax will be removed.

6 0
3 years ago
Winnebago Industries, Inc. is a leading manufacturer of motor homes. Suppose Winnebago reported ending inventory at August 29, 2
Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

Winnebago Industries' ending inventory have been if it had used FIFO is $77,196,000

Explanation:

The computation of the ending inventory under FIFO method is shown below:

= Ending inventory under LIFO inventory method  + LIFO reserve

= $46,850,000 + $30,346,000

= $77,196,000

For determining the ending inventory under the FIFO method, we added the ending inventory under the LIFO method and LIFO reserve so that accurate value can come.

7 0
3 years ago
Jay sold three items of business equipment for a total of $300,000. None of the equipment was appraised to determine its value.
olasank [31]

Answer:

Consider the following calculations

Explanation:

Step 1. Given information.

Asset        Cost        Adjusted Basis

--------------------------------------------------

Skidder   230,000      40,000

Driller       120,000      60,000  

Platform  620,000        0

-------------------------------------------------

Total         970,000      100,000

Step 2. Formulas needed to solve the exercise.

Allocation for each asset =  value sold * (adjusted basis / total)

Gain on sale = Sales price - Adjusted basis amount

Step 3. Calculation and Step 4. Solution.

Sales price is allocated on the basis of adjusted value.

  • Skidder = 300.000 * 40.000/100.000 = 120.000

  • Driller = 300.000*60.000/100.000 = 180.000

  • Platform = 300.000*0/100.000 = 0

Gain on sale = Sales price - Adjusted basis amount

                        = 300.000 - (40.000 + 60.000 + 0)

                        = 200.000

6 0
3 years ago
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