1 milliliter = 1 cubic centimeter (cm^3)
Explanation:
(a)
Critical angle is the angle at the angle of refraction is 90°. After the critical angle, no refraction takes place.
Using Snell's law as:
Where,
is the angle of incidence
is the angle of refraction = 90°
is the refractive index of the refraction medium
is the refractive index of the incidence medium
Thus,
The formula for the calculation of critical angle is:
Where,
is the critical angle
(b)
No it cannot occur. It only occur when the light ray bends away from the normal which means that when it travels from denser to rarer medium.
Answer:
Compression Test
Explanation:
The Specimen is undergoing a compression test. It is similar to tensile test with the difference that the force is compressive and applied along the direction of stress. Both Tensile and compression tests are performed on Universal Testing machine. Compression test is done to determine the product's reaction when it is compressed, squashed and crushed.
To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Force of Friction and Tension between the two bodies.
In this way,
The total mass of the cars would be,


Therefore the friction force at 29Km / h would be,




In this way the tension exerts between first car and locomotive is,



Therefore the tension in the coupling between the car and the locomotive is 
Answer:
Kinetic energy of bigger rock will be more than that of smaller one.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy of the rock is given by,
Kinetic energy = 
As velocity of both the rocks are same. Thus, kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass of the rock
Kinetic energy ∝ mass
So, For greater mass kinetic energy will be greater and for smaller mass kinetic energy will be smaller.
Hence, Kinetic energy of bigger rock will be more than that of smaller one.